Want to study in Australia? Here are the dos and don’ts

Find out key tips for international students, from visa rules and Aussie culture to safety, etiquette, and student life essentials.
Study in Australia
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Ipshita Paul
  • 5 min
  • Published: 20 March 2026

Welcome to Australia! This land of stunning landscapes, laid-back culture, and friendly people has long been a dream destination for international students. If you’re planning to study in Australia, knowing a few cultural insights and practical tips will help you settle in quickly and enjoy your time here. Whether you’re arriving for the first semester or continuing your studies, these dos and don’ts can make a big difference in shaping your experience.

​15 dos for international students

1. Do understand your visa conditions:

Every student visa comes with specific requirements. International students studying in Australia must follow work-hour limits during semesters. Also, health insurance is a must for you. A breach could lead to visa cancellation. So, always double-check the conditions.

2. Do be ready for a different academic style:

When you study in Australia, expect independent learning, critical thinking, and lots of group discussions. Professors act more as facilitators. The grading system may also look different compared to other countries:
High Distinction: 85–100%
Distinction: 75–84%
Credit: 65–74%
Pass: 50–64%
Below 50%: Fail

​3. Do get a feel for “Aussie slang”:

International students will hear fun words like arvo (afternoon), brekkie (breakfast), and sunnies (sunglasses). Don't be afraid to ask what a word means—locals are usually happy to explain.

​4. Do remember that “How are you going?” is a greeting:

When someone asks you this, a simple “Good, thanks, and you?” is the expected response. They're just being friendly, so no need to give a full account of your day! Similarly, “No worries” means “you're welcome,” “it's okay,” and “no problem” all rolled into one.

​​5. Do Slip, Slop, Slap, Seek, and Slide:

This isn't just a saying; it's a national mantra. The sun in Australia is no joke. International students should always slip on a shirt, slop on high-SPF sunscreen, slap on a broad-brimmed hat, seek shade, and slide on sunglasses.

​6. Do stand on the left on escalators:

This is an unspoken rule to allow people in a hurry to walk past on the right. This keeps the flow smooth and shows you respect local habits.

​7. Do enjoy free public barbecues:

When you study in Australia, you’ll notice many free-to-use electric or gas barbecues in parks and on beaches. They're a staple of the Aussie outdoor lifestyle and a perfect way to socialise with friends without overspending.

​8. Do be polite:

International students will quickly notice how much Australians value politeness and personal space. Saying “sorry” or “excuse me” goes a long way.

9. Do be a good sport about “taking the mickey”:

This means to be teased or joked with in a friendly way. If an Aussie friend teases you, it usually means they like you. The best response is to laugh along and join in.

10. Do learn the coffee language:

International students soon learn that coffee here is an art. In most cafés, you'll order a “flat white” or a “long black.” A “short black” is an espresso. Mastering this will make you feel like a local instantly.

11. Do take your shoes off:

It's a common and polite practice in Australian homes to take off your shoes at the door. A quick look near the entrance will guide you.

12. Do understand Australian road rules:

Traffic drives on the left, and pedestrians are also expected to follow this flow. Jaywalking is taken seriously. Cross only at designated crossings and wait for the “green man,” or risk hefty fines. If you plan to drive in Australia, be mindful of wildlife on roads and speed limits. Cameras are everywhere, and fines are steep.

13. Do use “mate” wisely:

“Mate” is a common, informal word for friend. While it was used only between men in the past, these days it can be gender-neutral. Phrases like “No worries, mate” or “How are you going, mate?” are part of everyday Aussie English. Sometimes the word ‘mate’ can be used ironically so international students should observe how locals use it before adopting it.

14. Do be courteous on public transport:

Wait for passengers to get off before boarding. Give up priority seats to the elderly, disabled, or pregnant. And when you hop off the bus, don’t forget to thank the driver—it’s a small gesture, but very Aussie.

15. Do respect the seasons:

Remember, July is winter, and Sydney and Melbourne get chilly. Pack a variety of clothing, including warm clothes and a raincoat, especially if you are in the southern states.

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15 don'ts for international students

​1. Don’t skip classes:

Attendance is directly tied to your Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE). Missing too many classes could affect your visa.

2. Don't bring undeclared items:

Australia has very strict biosecurity laws to protect its unique ecosystem. International students must declare food, plant items or animal products at the airport or risk fines.

3. Don't be afraid to use first names:

The culture is very egalitarian, and it's common to address professors, supervisors, and even doctors by their first name. This casual style surprises many international students but helps build rapport.

4. Don't feel pressured to tip:

Tipping is not a common practice in Australia because staff are paid a fair minimum wage. Here, tipping is optional, not expected.

​5. Don't “double-dip” in shared food:

Shared food etiquette is taken seriously. International students should avoid dipping food in a shared sauce or bowl after taking a bite. It's considered rude.

​6. Don't be shocked by casual swearing:

Australians can be quite liberal with their language, and some words might be considered very offensive in other cultures. However, it’s often just part of the Aussie communication style, not meant to offend.

​​7. Don't cut the queue:

Queuing is a big deal. Whether it's for a bus, a coffee, or the supermarket, respect the orderly line. Cutting in is a major social faux pas.

​8. Don't be a “tall poppy”:

Modesty matters. International students should celebrate their achievements but avoid bragging.

​​9. Don't be too loud on public transport:

Australians value personal space and quiet time on public transport. Avoid loud conversations on your phone and use headphones.

​10. Don't ignore beach safety:

This is a critical safety rule. The red and yellow flags mark the safest area to swim, which is patrolled by surf lifesavers. Swimming outside of these flags can be extremely dangerous due to strong currents and rips.

11. Don't mistake sarcasm for rudeness:

Australian humour is heavily reliant on sarcasm and irony. What might sound like a serious or negative statement could be a joke. Pay attention to tone of voice and context. As an international student, you might take time to adjust.

12. Don’t pat or cuddle a koala:

In most states (like NSW), holding them is not allowed for animal welfare reasons.

13. Don’t smoke in restricted areas:

Smoking is tightly regulated. You can’t smoke within 3 metres of cafés or restaurants, in cars with children, or on many beaches. And absolutely never throw a cigarette butt on the ground—not only is it littering, but it can also cause bushfires.

14. Don’t litter:

Aussies are serious about keeping their country clean. “Don’t be a tosser” is more than a slogan—it’s the law. Use bins or hang onto your rubbish until you find one.

15. Don’t be afraid to ask for help:

It’s common for international students to face challenges like homesickness or academic pressure. Don’t hesitate to reach out to university support services, counsellors, or student welfare offices. These resources are there to help you adjust and succeed.

Final thoughts

Studying in Australia can be one of the most rewarding experiences for international students. From learning Aussie slang to adapting to new academic styles, every step shapes your journey. Remember these dos and don’ts, stay curious, and embrace the culture.

If you’re ready to begin your study in Australia journey, talk to an IDP counsellor today for free. We’ll guide you through applications, visas, and settling into your new home—making your dream to study in Australia a reality.

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