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How Longer Study Programs Affect the Duration of Your PGWP

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  • 5 min
  • Published: 8 May 2025
  • Updated: 7 May 2025

For international students in Canada interested in obtaining a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), completing a longer study program brings its own advantages: the opportunity to obtain the program’s maximum of a 3-year work permit. In this guide, we’ll explore how the length of your program affects the duration of your PGWP eligibility and how a 3-year permit benefits your career and immigration goals in Canada. 

How Program Length Impacts PGWP Duration

As provided in the IRCC website, the duration of your PGWP is directly linked to the official length of your study program as defined by your institution. Here’s how it works: 

  • Programs Lasting Less Than 2 Years: The PGWP duration matches the length of the program. 

    • Example: A 1-year diploma program qualifies you for a 1-year PGWP. 

  • Programs Lasting 2 Years or More: You qualify for the ​​maximum duration—a 3-year PGWP. 

    • Example: Completing a two-year Master’s program or a four-year undergraduate degree makes you eligible for a 3-year PGWP. 

Additionally, combining two eligible programs (e.g., a 4-year bachelor’s degree followed by a 1-year post-graduate diploma) within two years can also make you eligible for the maximum 3-year work permit. 

Three wooden tiles with the letters W, H, and Y are arranged in a row to spell WHY against a white, softly blurred background.

Why a 3-Year PGWP is a Game-Changer

Obtaining a 3-year PGWP provides international students with unmatched opportunities to establish a foothold in Canada. Here are the top benefits: 

  1. Extended Work Experience: You have potential to gain 3 years of Canadian work experience, a critical factor for immigration pathways like the Express Entry: Canadian Experience Class

  2. More Career Opportunities: With a longer work permit, you have the freedom to explore different roles and industries, so you can decide what career path is right for you without experiencing any negative impact on your potential immigration.  

  3. Preparing for Permanent Residency: With a 3-year work permit, you have the time to gather the work experience and requirements to be eligible for permanent residency programs in Canada, so it’s easier to apply when the time comes.  

  4. Flexibility for Future Plans: Depending on your goals and interests, you may use your work permit differently. A 3-year PGWP gives you time and flexibility to start a business, explore different career paths, or decide if Canada is right for you. 

Important Updates for PGWP Applicants

  1. Language Proficiency: As of November 1, 2024, all PGWP applications are required to meet minimum language proficiency levels in English or French. Convert your language test scores with the IRCC’s language levels chart.
      

  2. Program-Specific Rules: As of February 15, 2024, applicants with master’s degrees are eligible to receive a 3-year PGWP, even if their program is less than two years in length. Minimum requirements remain the same: your program must be at least 8 months long and you must meet other associated eligibility criteria. 

  3. Combined Programs: Students completing consecutive eligible programs can combine their durations to qualify for a 3-year PGWP. Your next program must start within 2 years of the last one you completed and each program must be at least 8 months in length. 

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Final Thoughts

A 3-year PGWP gives you the freedom and opportunity to explore your career and life in Canada fully. During that time, you can pursue different career pathways and decide what’s right for you when it comes to making Canada your home, all while gaining the experience to help you meet the eligibility requirements for permanent residency. 

Still feeling lost about the PGWP application process, or want more information about what a longer study program might look like for you? Reach out to IDP’s counsellors, they’re happy to help guide you through your journey as an international student. Book a free call here.


Legal Disclaimer
: IDP Education is not a registered migration consultant and does not provide immigration services or provide immigration advice. The contents of this page are for general information only and is based on information from the IRCC website, which you can access through: https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship.html. Information can change from time to time. For the most up to date information visit the IRCC website. Advice on your immigration circumstances may need to be considered by a registered migration consultant for Canada. The information contained does not take into account your personal circumstances. The outcome of every immigration application is different. The likelihood of any particular outcome for your application is dependent upon the details of your submission alone. 

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