Student Accommodation in Canada
The excitement of being accepted to a top Canadian university is often accompanied by the daunting task of finding a place to live. Securing suitable student accommodation is a crucial step in your study abroad journey, and it can significantly impact your overall experience. This guide provides essential information for international students navigating the Canadian housing market, covering various accommodation types, associated costs, and important planning considerations.
Finding your home away from home
Canada offers a range of student accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. The most common choices include on-campus housing, off-campus rentals, and homestays. Each option has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice for you will depend on your individual circumstances.
On-campus housing (student residences)
On-campus housing, often referred to as student residences or dorms, provides a convenient and immersive experience for students. One of the main advantages is the convenience of living just a short walk away from your classes, the library, and other university facilities, which can save you time and money on transportation.
Student residences are also designed to foster a strong sense of community, offering opportunities to connect with other students and participate in campus events. You'll typically find a safe and secure environment with security personnel and controlled access. However, on-campus housing can sometimes be more expensive than other options, especially in larger cities, and you may have to deal with limited privacy due to shared rooms and communal living spaces. Residences also often have rules and regulations that students must adhere to.
If you prioritise convenience, social interaction, and a secure environment, on-campus housing might be a good fit. However, if you're looking for more privacy and independence, or if you're on a tight budget, you might want to explore other options.
Off-campus rentals (apartments or shared housing)
Off-campus rentals, including apartments or shared housing, offer students more independence and flexibility. You'll have more control over your living space and schedule, and you can choose to live alone or with a smaller number of roommates, providing greater privacy. Sharing an apartment with roommates can also significantly reduce your rent, making it a potentially more affordable option.
However, off-campus rentals also come with increased responsibility. You'll be in charge of managing your own bills, utilities, and household tasks. Commuting to campus can be time-consuming and expensive, especially if you live far away or rely on public transportation. And if you choose to share housing, finding compatible roommates can sometimes be challenging.
Off-campus rentals are suitable for students who prefer more independence and privacy, but you'll need to be organised and responsible. It's important to consider the location and transportation options carefully to minimise commute times and costs.
Short-term accommodation
Short-term accommodation options provide temporary housing solutions for students who haven't yet secured permanent arrangements upon arrival. These options offer flexibility, giving you time to search for a more permanent place to live once you're in Canada. They're also relatively easy to book and often available at short notice.
However, short-term accommodation (like hotels or hostels) can be expensive, especially for longer stays. You may also have limited access to facilities like a kitchen or laundry, and it's important to remember that short-term housing isn't a long-term solution.
Short-term accommodation is a good option for your initial arrival in Canada, but it's best to secure permanent housing as soon as possible to avoid high costs and inconvenience.
How much does student accommodation cost in Canada?
The cost of student accommodation in Canada varies depending on the city, type of housing, and included amenities. These costs are a significant portion of overall living expenses in Canada for international students. As a gauge, here are a few numbers:
On-campus residence: CAD $3,000 – $7,500/school year
Homestay: CAD $400 – $800/month
Off-campus apartment: CAD $400 – $1,500/month (varies by city)
In addition to the monthly rent, be prepared for additional costs such as a security deposit (usually one month's rent), utilities and groceries. These expenses can significantly impact your overall budget, so it's important to factor them in when planning your finances.
Understanding rental agreements and tenant rights in Canada
In Canada, there are two types of rental agreements: written leases and verbal rental agreements. To better protect yourself, a written lease agreement is highly encouraged as it makes it easier to refer to in the event of a dispute.
It’s crucial to remember that the types of dwellings covered by tenancy agreements varies by province and territory, so be sure to familiarise yourself with your tenant rights and responsibilities. If you’re unsure, you can refer to provincial housing guides like the Ontario Tenants Rights guide for more information.
What to consider when choosing student housing
Choosing the right student accommodation is a crucial decision that can significantly impact your study abroad experience.
Budget and location
Your budget and the location of your student accommodation are key factors to consider. Determine how much you can afford to spend on your monthly rent for a room and research housing options within that price range. Consider the proximity of the accommodation to your campus, as well as the cost and convenience of public transport. Remember to factor in potential hidden costs such as utilities, internet, and laundry, which can vary significantly depending on the type of accommodation and location.
Proximity to campus and public transport
While living close to campus can certainly save you time and money on daily commutes, remember that it often comes at a premium. Before making your decision, carefully evaluate the availability and affordability of public transport in your chosen city. A reliable and cost-effective system can significantly expand your housing options, enabling you to consider more affordable areas that are located further from campus. This can contribute to a more convenient and efficient daily routine, even if you're not within walking distance of your classes.
Safety
Your safety and security should be a top priority when choosing student accommodation. Research the crime rates in different neighbourhoods and consider the security measures offered by various housing options. On-campus residences typically provide a safer environment with security personnel and controlled access. When renting off-campus, prioritise well-lit areas and buildings with secure entry systems.
Amenities and lifestyle preferences
Consider the amenities and lifestyle preferences that are important to you. Do you prefer a quiet and private space or a more social environment? Do you need specific amenities like a gym, parking, or laundry facilities? On-campus residences often offer social activities and a sense of community, while off-campus rentals provide more independence and flexibility. Choose housing that aligns with your personality and lifestyle to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
Tips for finding student housing in Canada
Finding the right student accommodation requires careful planning and research.
Start your search early, ideally 2–3 months before your arrival in Canada, to increase your options and avoid last-minute stress.
Begin your search with university housing portals and trusted platforms like Places4Students, which specialise in student accommodation.
Be cautious of scams and never send money or provide personal information without thoroughly verifying listings and landlords.
Consider leveraging overseas education placement consultant services can help you evaluate your options based on your study location and personal needs.
When should I start looking for accommodation?
It's highly recommended that you start your search for student accommodation in Canada well in advance of your arrival. Finding the right place to live takes time, and starting early will give you more options and reduce stress. Ideally, begin your search 2–3 months before your intended move-in date. This timeframe allows you to thoroughly research different areas, compare prices, and submit applications without feeling rushed.
On-campus residence deadlines are often aligned with university admission offer deadlines, so apply early if you prefer this option. Student residences tend to fill up quickly, and applying early increases your chances of securing a spot. Be sure to check the specific application deadlines for your university's housing department.
If you haven't secured permanent housing before arriving in Canada, consider short-term accommodation options like hostels or Airbnb for your initial stay while you continue your search. This provides a temporary base as you explore different neighbourhoods and view potential apartments or houses. However, remember that short-term options can be more expensive in the long run, so aim to find permanent accommodation as soon as possible.
Housing support for international students in Canada
IDP recognizes the challenges international students face when finding suitable student accommodation. Our expert counsellors can guide you through the process, helping you understand your options and connect with reliable resources. We can also refer you to your university's housing office or trusted homestay providers for further assistance.
Additionally, student associations and local support networks can offer valuable advice and support during your housing search. These groups often have firsthand knowledge of the local housing market and can provide insights into affordable neighbourhoods, reputable landlords, and potential roommate connections. Don't hesitate to reach out to these resources for assistance and guidance.