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- Published: 29 February 2024
- Updated: 1 June 2026
What major should I study in the UK so that after graduating from school with a high salary, it is easy to apply to stay and work after studying abroad? In the article below, we have summarized and analyzed the 15 hottest industries in the UK to help you easily choose, let's find out!
When choosing a school to study in the UK, many people follow the UK's strong training major. According to many rankings and reviews from experts and international students,... England has the strength to train several disciplines such as finance - accounting, banking, marketing communication, fashion design, law... This is also the most chosen major by international students.
In addition, many international students choose schools according to other criteria such as high salary, easy to apply for a job after graduation, and easy to apply for a scholarship, which is highly appreciated in Vietnam... Join IDP to find out what majors you should study in the UK!
1. 15 majors that international students choose the most when studying in the UK
15 majors that many international students choose when studying in the UK such as Medicine, Law, Economics – Finance, etc. is the most obvious answer to the question: what major should you study in the UK to have good job opportunities and high income. Below is a detailed analysis of each typical industry group:
1.1. Group of medical disciplines
Medicine is one of the most prestigious and competitive industries in the UK. The country has a standardized medical training system, associated with clinical practice and scientific research, and is home to many of the world's leading scientists and doctors.
Medical schools in the UK stand out for their NHS hospital system, modern facilities and training programs of international standards.
Overview:
Category | Details |
Duration | 5–6 years (including preclinical and clinical periods). Some programs have an intercalated year (1 year of additional study). |
Tuition | Preclinical stage: £30,000 – £40,000/year Clinical stage: £45,000 – £60,000/year This is a common level for international students, which can be higher at top schools. |
Outstanding Training Schools | University of Cambridge University of Oxford King's College London University of Edinburgh University of Manchester Queen Mary University of London University of Southampton University of Glasgow University of Aberdeen University of St Andrews |
Post-graduation pathway (standard update):
Upon graduation, students must participate:
Foundation Training (FY1 – FY2): 2 years (compulsory)
Then choose a specialty (Specialty Training): 3–8 years depending on the industry
Note: It is difficult for the medical profession to stay on the usual route without a position in the NHS system.
Career Opportunities:
General Practitioner (GP)
Specialists (Cardiology, Surgery, Psychiatry...)
Biomedical Research/Undergraduate Teaching
Work in the NHS system or private hospital
1.2. Law
The UK is the cradle of the Common Law system – the legal foundation applied in more than 70 countries. Therefore, a law degree in the UK has a very high international value.
The training program not only focuses on legal knowledge but also strongly develops critical thinking, analytical and debating skills – core elements of the legal profession.
Category | Details |
Duration | LLB (Bachelor of Laws): 3 years Combined Law (Business, Politics...): 3–4 years Postgraduate (LLM/GDL): 1 year |
Top Schools | University of Oxford University of Cambridge London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) University College London (UCL) King's College London University of Edinburgh University of Glasgow Durham University |
Important updates on the practice of law in the UK:
To become a lawyer, students need to:
Completion of the SQE (Solicitors Qualifying Examination) exam
Or in the Barrister direction (private training + pupillage)
International students will find it easier to practice in the UK if they have the right visa and experience.
Career Opportunities:
Solicitor/Barrister (after qualification to practice)
Legal Consultant / Legal Analyst
Compliance Officer (banks, multinational corporations)
Work at NGOs, international organizations, government agencies
1.3. Economics and Finance
The UK is one of the world's largest financial centres, with London serving as the Global Financial Hub, competing directly with New York.
Therefore, Economics – Finance is always in the top choice of international students.
Category | Details |
Duration | Bachelor's degree: 3 years (some programs have a 4-year placement) Master's: 1 year |
Average Tuition | £20,000 – £35,000/year (Top schools such as LSE, Oxford may be higher) |
Outstanding Training Schools | University of Cambridge London School of Economics (LSE) University College London (UCL) University of Warwick University of Manchester University of Bath University of Leeds University of Glasgow |
Career Opportunities:
Investment Banking
Corporate Finance
Risk Management
Financial Analyst
Financial Advisory
Investment Advisory
1.4. Information Technology - Computer Science
The UK is one of the countries with leading strengths in research and technological innovation, especially in areas such as artificial intelligence (AI), data science and cybersecurity.
With a thriving technology ecosystem and high demand for human resources, this is one of the top choices for the question "what should I study in the UK?"
Category | Details |
Duration | Duration: Bachelor's degree: 3 years (or 4 years if there is a sandwich year – paid internship) Master's: 1 year |
Average Tuition | £20,000 – £38,000/year (depending on the school) |
Outstanding Training Schools | University of Cambridge University of Oxford Imperial College London University of Edinburgh University of Manchester University of Warwick Durham University University of Glasgow University of Southampton University of Bristol |
After graduation, students can work in a variety of attractive positions:
Software Developer / Software Engineer
Data Scientist / AI Engineer
Cybersecurity Analyst
Cloud / System Engineer
IT Consultant / Game Developer
The IT industry in the UK is in the category of skills shortage, especially in the fields of AI, data and security.
International students can:
Stay 2 years with Graduate Route visa
Then switch to the Skilled Worker visa if there is a suitable job offer
1.5. Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical engineering has always been in the core engineering industry group in the UK. As the cradle of the Industrial Revolution, Britain still holds a strong position in fields such as manufacturing, automation, energy and automobiles.
Students studying this major will have access to a system of modern labs, practical learning programs and internship opportunities at large corporations.
Category | Details |
Duration | BEng: 3 years MEng: 4 years (integrated Master's) |
Average Tuition | £22,000 – £34,000/year |
Outstanding Training Schools | University of Oxford University of Cambridge Imperial College London University of Sheffield University of Southampton University of Bath Loughborough University University of Leeds University of Nottingham |
Knowledge & skills gained:
Design, manufacture and optimization of mechanical systems
Use of technical software: CAD, CAM, CAE
Understanding manufacturing processes, automation, robotics
Career opportunities after graduation
Mechanical Design Engineer
Manufacturing / Automation Engineer
Automotive / Energy Engineer
Project Engineer / Technical Consultant
This industry has high applicability and great global demand, especially in industrialized countries.
See more: Mechatronics: What school to study? Career Opportunities
1.6. Aerospace Engineering
If you're passionate about aircraft, flight technology, or space, Aerospace Engineering is one of the most attractive engineering disciplines in the UK.
The UK is home to many large aviation corporations and has a strong research ecosystem in this field.
Category | Details |
Duration | 3 years (BEng) or 4 years (MEng) |
Tuition | £22,000 – £40,000/year |
The school offers this discipline | University of Cambridge Imperial College London University of Bristol University of Bath University of Leeds University of Southampton University of Sheffield University of Nottingham Loughborough University |
Career Opportunities:
Graduates can do a number of jobs as follows:
Aerospace Engineer - specializing in aircraft design and development (Aerospace Engineer)
Systems Engineer
Maintenance & Safety Engineer
Working at large corporations such as Rolls-Royce, Airbus, BAE Systems
1.7. Restaurant and hotel tourism management
If you are wondering what major to study in the UK, Tourism – Restaurant – Hospitality Management is a very worthy choice. This is a "smokeless industry" with a long history of development and is expanding globally.
With a professional, international working environment, multicultural exposure opportunities and attractive incomes, this industry is always among the top choices for international students in the UK.
General Information
Duration: 3 – 4 years (may include 1 year of paid internship)
Tuition fee: about 13,000 – 18,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
Leeds Beckett University
University of Surrey
University of Lincoln
Bournemouth University
Liverpool John Moores University
University of Westminster
University of Birmingham
Career opportunities: Graduates can work in positions such as tour guides, tour operators, hotel managers, receptionists, event organizers or research and teaching in the service sector.
Reference salary: About 25,000 – 35,000 GBP/year depending on the position and experience.
1.8. Management
The Group of Management – Business majors is always in the top "hot" majors when studying in the UK. Outstanding advantages are flexible study programs, globally valuable qualifications and wide career opportunities.
In particular, MBA programs in the UK usually only last 1 year, helping to save time and costs.
General Information
Duration of study: 3 years (Bachelor's)
Tuition fee: about 18,000 – 30,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
University of Cambridge
University of Oxford
University of St Andrews
Loughborough University
Durham University
University of Surrey
Nottingham Trent University
Coventry University
Career opportunities: Students can take on positions such as CEO, CFO, CMO, business manager, finance specialist, marketing or system administrator.
1.9. Design & Architecture
General Information
Duration of study: 3 years (Bachelor's)
Tuition fee: about 20,000 – 35,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
University of Sheffield
University of Cambridge
University of Leeds
University of Edinburgh
University of the Arts London
Coventry University
Robert Gordon University
Highlights: The curriculum emphasizes hands-on, individual creativity, and project-based work. Students regularly participate in workshops, internships and product presentations.
Career opportunities: Architects, interior designers, planners, lecturers or freelancers in the creative field.
For those who love creativity and art, Design – Architecture in the UK is the ideal choice. The UK is famous for many iconic buildings and the world's leading architectural training system.
1.10. Communication
As one of the majors that cannot be ignored when it comes to what to study in the UK, Communication has become a "hot" field in recent years, attracting a large number of international students. Although it does not have the massive scale of cinema like Hollywood (USA), the UK is considered a fertile ground for those who want to develop in the fields of media, journalism and content creation.
General Information
Duration: 3 years
Tuition fee: 18,000 – 35,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
University of Newcastle
University of East Anglia
Coventry University
Loughborough University
University of Westminster
The UK is a leading international media hub, with a thriving network of newspapers, radio, television and digital media. Prestigious organizations such as BBC News, The Times, The Daily Mail, ITV Network... are all located here, providing open internship and employment opportunities for students.
Career opportunities: After graduation, students can work in newsrooms, media companies, advertising agencies, or media departments of domestic and foreign businesses.
1.10. Communication
Communication is a thriving industry in the digital age and always attracts international students. The UK is a major media center with the world's leading press, television and digital media systems.
General Information
Duration: 3 years
Tuition fee: about 18,000 – 30,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
Newcastle University
University of East Anglia
Coventry University
Loughborough University
University of Westminster
Career opportunities: Work in newspapers, television, advertising agencies, digital marketing, or corporate communications.
1.11. Logistics – Supply Chain Management
Logistics is a thriving industry globally, playing an important role in international trade.
General Information
Duration of study: 3 years (Bachelor's)
Tuition fee: about 18,000 – 25,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
University of South Wales
University of Brighton
University of Westminster
University of Lincoln
Advantages of studying in the UK:
Developed seaport and logistics system
Practical curriculum
High internship opportunities
Career opportunities: Import-export specialist, supply chain manager, transportation coordinator, logistics manager.
1.12. Education and Training
Education has always been an industry with high demand and great social significance. The UK is one of the countries with the world's leading education system.
General Information
Duration: 3 – 4 years (Bachelor's)
Tuition fee: about 13,000 – 20,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
University of Liverpool
University of Strathclyde
Anglia Ruskin University
University of Kent
Birmingham City University
Career opportunities: Teachers, lecturers, academic advisors, educational administrators, or working at international training institutions.
1.13. Psychology
Psychology is becoming a trend in recent years, especially as the demand for mental health care is increasing.
General Information
Duration: 3 – 4 years
Tuition fee: about 20,000 – 40,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
University College London (UCL)
University of St Andrews
University of Bath
Lancaster University
University of York
Cardiff University
Career Opportunities: Clinical psychology, counseling, education, research, or work in the health and social fields.
1.14. English Language Teaching (TESOL)
Studying TESOL in the UK is an ideal choice to learn native English and develop an international teaching career.
General Information
Duration of study: 1 year (Master's)
Tuition fee: about 18,000 – 25,000 GBP/year
Outstanding Training Schools:
University of Sheffield
University of Bristol
University of Liverpool
University of Huddersfield
Manchester Metropolitan University
Career opportunities: English lecturers, trainers, translators and interpreters or teaching at international educational institutions.
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2. Top 10 universities in the UK
According to the QS World University Rankings 2026, more than 1,500 universities worldwide are evaluated based on many criteria such as: academic reputation, reputation with employers, faculty/student ratio, number of research citations, and degree of internationalization.
Based on this ranking, here are the Top 10 universities in the UK (QS 2026):
UK Rankings | School Name | World Ranking (QS 2026) |
1 | Imperial College London | #2 |
2 | University of Oxford | #4 |
3 | University of Cambridge | #6 |
4 | University College London (UCL) | #9 |
5 | King's College London | #31 |
6 | University of Edinburgh | #34 |
7 | University of Manchester | #35 |
8 | University of Bristol | #51 |
9 | London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) | #56 |
10 | University of Warwick | #74 |
QS rankings are a reputable reference source, but you should not rely solely on rankings to choose a school. Consider additional factors such as: your field of study, your geographical location, the cost of your studies, internship opportunities, and your personal career orientation.
See also: Top Universities in the UK
3. Other concerns about choosing a major when studying in the UK
Here are the most common questions students have when choosing a major in the UK, along with detailed answers and the latest updates:
3.1. What major should you study in the UK to make it easier to apply to stay in the country of residence?
After graduating in the UK, international students can now stay and work through the Graduate Route Visa:
Length of Stay: + 2 years (for Bachelor's and Master's degrees)+ 3 years (for PhD)
This policy has been officially applied since 2021 (replacing the old program in 2019).
After this time, if you have a suitable job, you can move on:
Skilled Worker Visa (Skilled Worker visa – replaces the previous Tier 2)
The industry is easy to get a job and can stay
Information Technology (IT, AI, Data)
Engineering
Finance – Accounting
Medical – healthcare
Logistics & Supply Chain
However, there is no industry that "guarantees settlement". The most important factor is still capacity, skills and labor market demand.
3.2. Which school should you study in the UK to make it easier to get a job
According to prestigious rankings such as QS and Times Higher Education, the top universities in the UK often have:
Extensive business network
High percentage of employed students
Better Post-Graduation Salary
Schools that stand out for job opportunities:
University of Cambridge
University of Oxford
Imperial College London
University College London (UCL)
London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
King's College London
University of Manchester
University of Edinburgh
3.3. What are the Master's courses in the UK?
After completing a Bachelor's degree, students can choose to study a Master's degree in the UK (usually only lasting 1 year).
Popular industry groups:
Business & Management (MBA, Marketing, Finance)
Computer Science & Information Technology
Media & Social Sciences
Education & TESOL
Tourism – Restaurant – Hotel
Engineering & Technology
Architecture & Construction
Natural Sciences & Applied Sciences
Advantages of studying a Master's degree in the UK:
Short duration (1 year)
Internationally valid qualifications
Opportunity to stay and work for 2 years after graduation
IDP offers free academic advice
If you are still wondering what major to study in the UK to suit your abilities and future orientation, let IDP's team of experienced consultants accompany you. You will be supported to discover your strengths, orient yourself to the right major, choose a prestigious university and hunt for scholarships to study in the UK completely free of charge.
With more than 57 years of experience in the field of global study abroad consulting, IDP Education Vietnam has accompanied more than 450,000 students to conquer their dreams of studying in leading countries such as the UK, Australia, USA, Canada, New Zealand and Ireland.
Hopefully, the article has helped you answer the question of what major you should study in the UK, thereby having a clearer view of the learning path. Be well prepared in terms of knowledge, skills and psychology to be ready to embark on your journey to study abroad in the UK – one of the world's leading education destinations.
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